Sophia Loren laid the groundwork for what she called her most considerable achievements as a teen beauty pageant contestant in the early 1950s. After wooing pageant judge and film producer Carlo Ponti, Loren was taken under his wing, offered several small film roles, and advised to change her birth name, Sofia Villani Scicolone, to her now globally recognizable moniker.
Ponti would later become Loren's first and only husband in a Mexican ceremony in 1957, though the groom's on-paper marriage with his former wife, Giuliana, complicated matters for the couple. Facing Italian charges of bigamy and concubinage, Ponti and Loren divorced in 1962 and continued to live together until officially remarrying in France in 1966.
Two years after their second wedding, Loren gave birth to the first of two sons, Carlo Ponti Jr., in December 1968. The couple's second son, Edoardo Ponti, was born in January 1973. In her memoir, "Women and Beauty," Loren would later write, "Nothing, not even winning an Oscar, can compete with the pleasure and sense of accomplishment [motherhood] has given me. ... For me, nothing could substitute motherhood," per Closer Weekly.